This brings up the first thing to consider when comparing buying versus renting: the amount of time you’ll be there. Buying and later selling a home will usually cost about 10% or more of the value of the home. These costs mean that if the home only went up in value 10% or so in the year or two you lived there, you won’t be gaining anything (equity gain from principal pay-down is very little in the first years). You’ll often be better off renting if you’ll be in a town for less than a few years.
What about towns with faster rates of appreciation? Have you done some serious homework? If not, to assume appreciation will be more than the rate of inflation is just gambling. The sellers in the example above sold for the same price they bought the house for two years earlier – and this was in a decent and growing area. You can’t count on fast appreciation.
To Buy Or Rent – Cost Comparison
Looking at buying versus renting, you have to take into account that in many places it cost much more to buy. For example, in Miami a home can cost $200,000. The mortgage payment, taxes, insurance and maintenance will add up to about $1,600 per month, but you can rent the same size home for about $800.
What does that mean? Many real estate fanatics will say you’re at least buying something for your money, and renting is throwing your money away. Of course in this example more than $1,000 of your payment will be going towards interest alone, and that’s not buying you anything.
Suppose you can afford the $1600 per month, but instead you rent for $800 and put the other $800 into a decent safe investment that makes you 5%? In three years you’ll have over $30,000 in this account. If the home appreciated at 6% per year, it would be worth $231,000. The costs of initially buying it and then selling it would be around $13,800 (2% buying and 6% selling), leaving you with a gain of about 19,000 once we include your principal pay-down.
In other words, you would be at least $11,000 better off if you rented and banked the difference. Every market is different, of course, so you have to do the math. Compare the total costs of owning versus renting, and then make safe assumptions about the rate of appreciation for homes.
If you’ll definitely be in one place for a long time to come, it will almost always be better to buy than to rent. In the last example, buying becomes a better bet after about four or five years. Also consider that if you get a fixed rate mortgage, your payment will never change, a benefit landlords won’t offer you that on your rent payment.
To sum up, look at the time you’ll be there, the comparison of total monthly costs, whether rents are going up fast, and whether you have good reason to believe home prices will be going up fast. Then look also at all the personal factors. Do you want to be responsible for the maintenance, yard work and unpredictability of ownership problems?
To buy or to rent? In the end, you have to work this one out by yourself.
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If you currently find yourself in the enviable position of looking to buy a second property then congratulations. The equity that you stand to gain from this purchase can be considerable, just remember to plan properly, to maximize your gain. The first step in this process is to decide what the second home will be utilized for. Is it a vacation home? Perhaps a long or short-term rental? Either way, the more detailed about your forward planning you are, the smoother the process will be.
If you are looking at this purchase as a source of revenue then there are certain steps that you should take to ensure the home will bring in as much money as possible, thereby allowing you to pay off the mortgage quickly. For this type of investment, the cleaner the better. Nice homes are in high demand, and they fetch a good monthly rate. Enough so that the mortgage payment can be made easily with cash to spare. Also, ask yourself, “am I ready to be a landlord?” This will involve the task of finding and maintaining good tenants, and sometimes having to do what’s right for you and your property, not what’s right for the renters. If you have the tendency to be “too nice,” land lording might not be for you.
No matter what your property is intended for, be sure to cover all the bases. Be as diligent as you were when buying your first home. Even more so, you will be able to apply any lessons you learned during that process on the new home, and avoid any mistakes or area of stress that were present in the first purchase. Many people buy a second house only to find themselves buying yet another. Once you start to climb the equity ladder its kind of hard to stop!
| Filed Under: Articles Tagged with Investment Homes, Ladder, Landlord, Mortgage Payment, Much Money, Planning Process, Short Term Rental, Stress, Tendency, Vacation Home |
Jun
28Figuring Out Whether You Can Afford That Home
Posted By: Ramon Rivas on June 28, 2010 at 12:11 pmHouse hunting can be a brutal affair, particularly if you don’t know what you can afford before hand. No your price range in advance and you can avoid looking at really nice homes you’ll never get. .
Mortgage – Monthly Payments
The biggest costs associated with owning a home is the mortgage. Unless you are filthy rich, you are committing to apportioning a significant amount of your monthly income to that dream home. In evaluating whether you can afford the mortgage, you need to consider the difference between the mortgage payment and what you are currently paying.
If it is a significant step up, will you be able to pay it now and in a few years? Under no condition should you assume you will be making more money in the future. Base everything on what you are making now.
When considering monthly mortgage payments, you also need to factor in the type of mortgage. Interest rates have been at historical lows for some time, but are starting to creep up. If you are taking the plunge on an adjustable mortgage, will you be able to make the payments if the interest rates increase over the next few years? In coming to a conclusion on this, you should assume the rates going up to the caps indicated in the mortgage for the relevant period of time. Again, you don’t want to get stuck in a financial bind because you let your eyes overrule you brains when selecting a home.
Other Expenses
The pride of home ownership comes with a few extra costs. In gauging affordability, many home buyers fail to take into account the twin evils of property taxes and homeowner’s insurance. The expenses associated with each of these necessary items can be surprisingly high. In some states, property taxes can be an ugly surprise the first year of home ownership. Much like taxes, they are collected in a lump sum and can be thousands of dollars. If you fail to plan for them, your finances can become unbelievably strained.
Buying a home is absolutely the best move you can make if you’re renting. Just make sure you can meet those payments without losing sleep.
Jun
15Foreclosure Short Sales: How They Get Started
Posted By: Ramon Rivas on June 15, 2010 at 8:45 amAre you looking to profit from the poor real estate market? If so, you will find a lot of tips and information online. Most “professionals” encourage you to target foreclosures and foreclosures alone. Yes, foreclosures have the potential to bring in significant profits, but so do short sales.
What is a foreclosure short sale? It is when the property in question will soon enter into foreclosure. The borrower fell behind on their mortgage payment and does not anticipate a solution in the near future. The property is sold for less than the outstanding mortgage. Not all lenders agree to short sales, but it is becoming a common practice. Short sales enable lenders to bypass the cost, time, and hassle of foreclosure proceedings. They lose money, but they do recoup some. Unless a lender knows a foreclosure auction will bring in more cash, they typically opt for a short sale.
As nice as it is know about short sales, you may wonder how the process got started. If you know a home seller is trying to avoid foreclosure, you may wonder if suggesting a short sale is a viable option.
As previously stated, short sales result from a borrower’s inability to pay. This is the first stage. The homeowner loses their job, receives a pay cut, loses money from the stock market, or had and another unforeseen financial complication. First, borrowers will approach their lender for help. This may include refinancing or a reconditioned loan. If denied, a short sale is the next option.
A borrower cannot decide on a short sale themselves. They must receive approval from their financial lender. This is not always easy. The borrower contacts the mortgage lender to see if a short sale is even a possibility. If it is, documentation is required. Mortgage lenders send various forms for borrowers to submit. The most important is an authorization lender for personal information. The price of a short sale property is determined by the outstanding mortgage. All prospective buyers will see your name, your address, the amount due on your loan, and so forth. The bank needs permission before disclosing this information.
A letter of authorization does not mean the short sale was approved. It is just one of the many stages. Next, most lenders require submission of income, assets, and a hardship explanation. Those who fell behind in their mortgage due to unforeseen circumstances, such as layoffs, as opposed to criminal activity, are likely approved. Mortgage lenders only use short sales when necessary. They discourage borrowers from using it simply as a way to avoid paying for their home.
Documentation of assets and proof of income is used to determine a borrower’s financial standing. As previously stated, lenders use short sales as a last resort. If these documents prove a borrower can no longer pay their bills, a short sale is likely.
The final foreclosure short sale step, which involves listing the property for sale, depends on the lender in question. Some opt for in-house selling and others turn to real estate agents. Regardless, once the lender agrees to a short sale, the property is listed for sale almost immediately.
So, there you have it. That is how a short sale property becomes. Unlike buying foreclosures, there is little to no risk of disgruntled property owners. These individuals agreed to a short sale. As a buyer, this not only means you get a home for a great price, but you should get a well-kept home with occupants who will not put up a fight to leave the property. After all, a short sale was likely their idea.
Sometimes it’s helpful to sell your home before you really want to move. This often happens when you are having a new home built, but aren’t sure of the completion date. Is there any way you can sell your home so you’re sure of the funds available for the new purchase, but continue to live in your old home until construction of the new one is complete. Yes, there is with the renting back strategy.
<b>Enter the Lease-Back or Rent-Back Agreement</b>
The particulars of this strategy vary from state to state, but in the strong seller’s market we’re experiencing, buyers will often agree to let the seller stay in the home for a period of time as long as rent is paid. In a competitive situation, the buyer willing to do this will often have the winning bid even though there is another offer as high as his.
The agreement covering the situation states the length of time the seller will remain. It can be done with a specific date named or wording that allows the seller to remain up to a specific date with the possibility of her moving sooner. The amount can be a fixed figure paid out of the proceeds of settlement or a monthly amount, or a daily amount. It is usually, but not always, tied to the amount of the mortgage payment under the buyer’s new loan. Sometimes there is a deposit against damage, sometimes not. There is usually a clause saying the seller will hold the buyer harmless for any damage to himself or his property which occurs after the sale is consummated and before the seller moves.
The attorney who draws up your contract offer can create such an agreement. If you’re using online forms, you should be able to find one for this situation. If you’re working with a real estate broker, he or she can handle it for you.
<b>An Example:</b>
I’ve recently seen a very pleasant example of this idea in action. An elderly widow contracted to have a one level condo unit built in a new community which provides all exterior maintenance. She had had hip replacement surgery and wanted to get away from the drawbacks of the home in which she’d reared her children. The home was large, had stairs and was located on a large, partially wooded lot with many mature perennials and shrubs. Both the home and garden were beautiful, but high maintenance.
Her contract to purchase required a series of deposits and a firm indication as to her source of funds well before settlement on her new condo. The widow put her home on the market. A young couple with two sons was very anxious to buy it. The situation was competitive. They made the widow an offer. She countered their original offer. She did not raise their offer price, which was slightly below her asking price. She did not believe the young couple would qualify for a larger loan. Instead, she did something rather creative.
The widow countered with a proposal that she “rent back” for a period of “up to” a certain date (a date beyond her scheduled competition date on the condo) in exchange for a modest flat sum to be paid to the buyer at settlement. The total rent back period was less than two months. The flat fee was less than the amount of the new mortgage payment for the buyers. However, since they made no payment on their new mortgage the first month, it wasn’t too far out of line. The couple really wanted the home, so they accepted the counter offer.
Another win, win situation was created. The widow only had to move one time and the young couple got a house they probably wouldn’t have in a straight bidding war. If you find yourself in a situation similar to either the widow or the young couple, perhaps you can work out a similar solution.
| Filed Under: Articles Tagged with Completion Date, Elderly Widow, Exterio, Lease Back, Length Of Time, Lt, Mortgage Payment, Particulars, Period Of Time, Proceeds, Real Estate Broker, Rent Agreement, rent back, Renting, renting back, S Market |
